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The Learning Ladder
Computer Basics Module
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Running Programs (continued)
Starting programs
When you want to use your computer to do something specific, like browse
the web or write a letter, you need to start a program that can do it.
The first thing you need to do is to find the program you want to use.
The basic way to start a program on your computer is to find its picture or icon and double-click it. When you start your computer, there are icons
on the desktop, which might look something like this:
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What you need to do is find the icon that stands for the program you want
to run. Most icons are one of four types:
- Disks
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Disks represent your computer's storage. All of your programs and files
are stored on disks when your computer's power is off. Disks might include
hard disks, CD-ROMs, Zip disks, and floppy (3.5 inch) disks.
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- Folders
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Folders can contain other icons, and are a good way to organize your
computer's files. You can create as many folders as you like, and folders
can be put inside other folders. They can help you organize your computer
like a filing cabinet.
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- Programs
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Programs (also called "Applications") are what you use to do various tasks
on your computer. Some examples of programs are web browsers, word
processors, spreadsheets, photograph viewers, and games.
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- Documents
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Documents are like pieces of paper you write on. They save the work you
create using programs so you can read them, print them, or work on them
again later. Many programs (like word processors) have a "save" command you can use to store your
work in documents.
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(You can often tell document icons from program icons because they tend to look like sheets of paper with a corner folded over.)
There are two general ways to start a program: double-click it,
or double-click a document that was created with the
program you want to use. For example, if you wrote a letter in your word
processor and saved it, you could double-click it
and the word processor would open.

If you can't see the program you want to start on your
computer's screen, you may need to find it. We'll do that on the next
page.
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